What does the acronym EPI stand for in child health programs?

The acronym EPI refers to the Expanded Program on Immunization, which is a critical initiative designed to ensure that children receive the necessary vaccines to protect them against vaccine-preventable diseases. This program aims to increase vaccination coverage in various populations, particularly in developing countries where access to healthcare may be limited. The core focus of the EPI is to combat diseases that can have severe health implications for children, such as measles, polio, and hepatitis B, thus promoting overall child health and wellbeing.

Through comprehensive vaccination strategies, the EPI not only reduces morbidity and mortality associated with these diseases but also contributes to the establishment of herd immunity within communities. This program serves as a vital part of public health efforts globally, highlighting its importance in child health programs.