What is the primary goal of providing micronutrient supplementation to pregnant women?

The primary goal of providing micronutrient supplementation to pregnant women is to prevent anemia and vitamin A deficiency. During pregnancy, the body has increased nutritional needs due to the growing fetus and changes in the mother’s body. Iron deficiency anemia is particularly common in pregnant women, leading to complications for both the mother and the baby, such as premature birth and low birth weight. Additionally, vitamin A is crucial for fetal development, helping with vision, immune function, and overall growth.

While strengthening bones, enriching the diet, and increasing energy levels are important aspects of overall health and nutrition, they are not the specific primary goals of micronutrient supplementation for pregnant women. Instead, the focus is on addressing critical deficiencies that can have significant impacts on both maternal and fetal health. This targeted approach ensures that pregnant women receive the essential nutrients needed for a healthy pregnancy.