What legislation governs reproductive health in the Philippines?

The legislation that governs reproductive health in the Philippines is Republic Act No. 10354, also known as the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012. This law aims to provide access to family planning methods, education, and services, thereby promoting reproductive health rights and ensuring that all individuals can make informed choices about their reproductive health.

The act emphasizes the importance of reproductive health education, access to contraceptives, maternal and child health care services, and responsible parenthood. It also mandates the integration of reproductive health programs into the country's health care system, aiming to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates and improve overall public health outcomes.

In contrast, the other options pertain to different legislative acts that do not specifically address reproductive health. For example, Republic Act No. 10175 focuses on cybercrime prevention, Republic Act No. 10645 relates to the establishment of a national health insurance program for senior citizens, and Republic Act No. 9010 deals with the establishment of a national health and nutrition program for children. Thus, only Republic Act No. 10354 directly addresses reproductive health issues in the Philippines.