Which of the following disorders implicates chronic malnutrition?

Chronic malnutrition is associated with several growth-related disorders due to insufficient nutrients over a prolonged period. Stunting is a key indicator of chronic malnutrition, as it reflects a child's inability to reach their full growth potential due to inadequate nutrition during critical growth periods.

Underweight is another manifestation of chronic malnutrition, which considers the overall weight-for-age ratio. It highlights a deficiency that may be caused by lack of adequate caloric intake, leading not only to a lack of weight gain but also to potential health complications.

Underheight can indicate chronic nutritional deficiencies, particularly if stunted growth persists over time. This condition often stems from similar causes as underweight, making it relevant in assessing the impacts of chronic malnutrition.

Given that all three conditions—underweight, underheight, and stunting—can arise from prolonged inadequate nutrition, they collectively serve to demonstrate the wide-ranging consequences of chronic malnutrition. Therefore, recognizing that each condition reflects varying aspects of malnourishment reinforces the idea that they are interrelated indicators of a person's nutritional status.